MATHEMATICAL FICTION:

a list compiled by Alex Kasman (College of Charleston)

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Falling Umbrella (2002)
Julia Whitty
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In this short story, an aging mathematician witnesses a woman with an umbrella jumping (falling?) off of the Golden Gate bridge. Mathematical terminology is tossed around reasonably well ("proofs by contradiction", "the method of infinite descent", "the flawless arc of a sinusoidal oscillation") and the character of the mathematician is perhaps too close to the stereotype of the quiet, anti-social mathematician who is only happy when he finds a mathematical solution to the mysteries around him. Of course, the mathematics is not the main focus of the story. The mysteries of the woman, who she was and what happened to her are of central importance, as are how they affect the mathematician. I suspect the author selected the profession of mathematician for the man precisely because this stereotype is the perfect medium for this particular sort of art (because he is a mathematician, he needs the woman as his connection to the "real world") rather than that she wants to say anything in particular about math.

Still, since we're looking at math in fiction on this Website, I'll dwell on this point perhaps more than it deserves. For instance, let's consider the following passage:

(quoted from Falling Umbrella)

[His daughter] has taken his realm, mathematics, and embraced one of its corrupt cousins, economics. If theoretical mathematics is the pure and perhaps divine spirit of the universe, then economics is the whore, working only for money and the salacious desires of its clients. He believes he once told her this, long ago, back in her college days. If anything, it seemed to attract her more to the field.

I think it probably is true that some mathematicians prefer "pure mathematics", completely free of application. So, even if the word "whore" is a bit strong, the general sentiment is something that a relatively large minority of mathematicians might identify with. But, its purpose here is to reinforce the stereotype of a mathematician as being unconnected to the real world (both applied mathematics and his daughter). I'm a bit tired of this stereotype (can you tell?) and also tire of repeating that it is largely untrue.

So, instead, let me just say that when she uses mathematical terms, Whitty does a pretty good job of using them correctly (with "number plane" instead of "complex plane" being perhaps the only awkward phrase). And the story is well written, presenting a contrived scenario as a work of art to be studied for emotional potency and hidden symmetry. But, if you seek a story that gets somewhere or some insight into the world of mathematics, this is not the place to look.

BTW Visitors to this site might also be interested in "Darwin in Heaven", another (non-mathematical) story in the same collection in which Charles Darwin and Richard Feynman discuss evolution and theology in the afterlife.

More information about this work can be found at www.amazon.com.
(Note: This is just one work of mathematical fiction from the list. To see the entire list or to see more works of mathematical fiction, return to the Homepage.)

Works Similar to Falling Umbrella
According to my `secret formula', the following works of mathematical fiction are similar to this one:
  1. The Housekeeper and the Professor (Hakase No Aishita Sushiki) by Yoko Ogawa
  2. The Arnold Proof by Jessica Francis Kane
  3. Of Mystery There Is No End by Leonard Michaels
  4. Reality Conditions by Alex Kasman
  5. Long Division by Michael Redhill
  6. Cryptology by Leonard Michaels
  7. Satisfactory Proof by Cynthia Morrison Phoel
  8. The Mathematician Repents by Estep Nagy
  9. Nachman Burning by Leonard Michaels
  10. The Penultimate Conjecture by Leonard Michaels
Ratings for Falling Umbrella:
RatingsHave you seen/read this work of mathematical fiction? Then click here to enter your own votes on its mathematical content and literary quality or send me comments to post on this Webpage.
Mathematical Content:
2/5 (1 votes)
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Literary Quality:
4/5 (1 votes)
..

Categories:
Genre
MotifAnti-social Mathematicians,
Topic
MediumShort Stories,

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Where are the new works of mathematical fiction?: As you can see from this chronological listing, this database includes many works of mathematical fiction for each year from 1990 to 2025. Strangely, only two are listed for 2026, so far. Either less mathematical fiction is being published than in previous years or I'm just having more trouble finding it. If you know of any works of fiction that should be added to this list, especially recently published ones, please let me know. (Keep in mind that I do not include self-published works or children's fiction that just covers elementary mathematical concepts.) Thanks!

(Maintained by Alex Kasman, College of Charleston)