MATHEMATICAL FICTION:

a list compiled by Alex Kasman (College of Charleston)

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The Manuscript Found in Saragossa [Manuscrit trouve a Saragosse] (1805)
Jan Potocki
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This novel was written in French by the Polish count Jan Potocki (1761–1815). It has been translated into many languages and there is a Polish film adaptation (see here).

It tells intertwined tales of many characters, one of whom is the naive and absent-minded (but good-natured) geometer Velasquez. He is inclined to understand the world around him through mathematical metaphors. For example, he interprets the life of another character, Marques de Torres Rovella, as the arc of an ellipse, and has the following conversation with another:

(quoted from The Manuscript Found in Saragossa [Manuscrit trouve a Saragosse])

"Now let us suppose love to have a positive value marked by a plus sign; hate, which is the opposite of love, will have a minus sign; and indifference, which is no feeling at all, will be equal to zero. "If I multiply love by itself, whether I love love, or love to love love, I still have positive values, for a plus multiplied by a plus always makes a plus.

"But if I hate hate, I come back to feelings of love or positive qualities, for a minus multiplied by a minus makes a plus. But if on the contrary I hate the hate of hate, I come back to feelings which are the opposite of love, that is to say, negative values, just as the cube of a minus is a minus.

"As for the product of love and hate, or hate and love, they are always negative, just as are the products of a plus and a minus or a minus and a plus. So whether I hate love or love hate my feelings are always opposed to love. Can you think of any argument against my reasoning, fair Laura?"

"None at all," said the Jewess, "and I am convinced that there is not a woman who would not yield when faced by such arguments."

I found this classic work of mathematical fiction through the website MathFiction.net where a free copy in the (almost original) French can be downloaded. (It is not quite the original French. Interestingly, some of the chapters of the original were lost and they were re-translated back into French from existing Polish copies.)

More information about this work can be found at www.amazon.com.
(Note: This is just one work of mathematical fiction from the list. To see the entire list or to see more works of mathematical fiction, return to the Homepage.)

Works Similar to The Manuscript Found in Saragossa [Manuscrit trouve a Saragosse]
According to my `secret formula', the following works of mathematical fiction are similar to this one:
  1. The Man of Forty Crowns by François Marie Arouet de Voltaire
  2. The Banditti, or, A ladies distress : a play, acted at the Theatre-Royall by Thomas D'Urfey
  3. Kavanagh by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
  4. The Gold-Bug by Edgar Allan Poe
  5. Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, The Gentleman by Laurence Sterne
  6. Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift
  7. Hard Times by Charles Dickens
  8. The Odd Women by George Gissing
  9. The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky
  10. Mortal Immortal by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley
Ratings for The Manuscript Found in Saragossa [Manuscrit trouve a Saragosse]:
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Mathematical Content:
1/5 (1 votes)
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Literary Quality:
4/5 (1 votes)
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Exciting News: The 1,600th entry was recently added to this database of mathematical fiction! Also, for those of you interested in non-fictional math books let me (shamelessly) plug the recent release of the second edition of my soliton theory textbook.

(Maintained by Alex Kasman, College of Charleston)